'Lemon Coral' is a cultivar of Sedum mexicanum Britton (Mexican stonecrop), introduced by Proven Winners and patented as a vegetatively propagated selection. It is the tender counterpart to the hardy S. rupestre 'Angelina', offering similar chartreuse needle foliage but in a plant bred for summer container and bedding use rather than permanent rock-garden planting.
S. mexicanum is, despite its name, of uncertain wild origin. It has been known in cultivation for over a century and is naturalised across warm-temperate regions, but no confirmed wild populations are documented in Mexico. The species is placed in the mat-forming creeper group of the genus but is unusually tender for a mat sedum.
Part of the Complete Sedum Guide.
Identification
A mounding to trailing stem-succulent, 15 to 20 cm tall and spreading to 40 cm in a single season.
- Leaves. Needle-like, terete, 1 to 1.5 cm long, whorled in groups of four or five along the stem. Colour is bright chartreuse to acid yellow year-round under sun, slightly greener in part shade.
- Stems. Lax and trailing, rooting at nodes where they touch substrate.
- Inflorescence. Small yellow stars in summer, modest and not a primary ornamental feature.
Tell 'Lemon Coral' from S. rupestre 'Angelina' by hardiness and by leaf arrangement: 'Angelina' has more densely spirally set needles and is cold-hardy to zone 3; 'Lemon Coral' is tender below roughly −3 °C and has slightly longer, more spaced leaves in whorls.
Cultivation
This is the point of divergence from the pillar's generic sedum advice. 'Lemon Coral' is marketed and used as a summer bedding annual in cold-winter climates, not as a permanent hardy groundcover.
- Light. Full sun gives the best colour. Part shade is tolerated but leaves will revert toward green and stems stretch slightly.
- Temperature. Frost tender; USDA zone 9b and warmer for permanent outdoor planting. In zones 8 and below, treat as an annual or overwinter indoors.
- Substrate. Ordinary container compost amended with 30 per cent grit. Performs well in hanging baskets and mixed-annual pots where its trailing habit falls over the rim.
- Water. More forgiving than hardy sedums; tolerates weekly watering in summer. In arrangement pots with thirstier companions it keeps pace without sulking.
The cultivar is specifically useful as the "filler" or "spiller" component of a three-part container composition, because its colour carries visually across distance and its growth fills gaps within weeks.
Propagation
Stem cuttings root in days. Break off a 5 cm fragment, push half its length into moist substrate, and keep bright. No callusing needed. This is the fastest-rooting sedum in common cultivation.
Note that 'Lemon Coral' is patent-protected in the US and several other jurisdictions. Home propagation for personal use is unrestricted; commercial propagation for resale requires a licence from the breeder.
Notes
'Lemon Coral' was introduced to address a specific gap: growers wanted the bright chartreuse colour of 'Angelina' in a plant that would grow faster in a six-week bedding-pot production cycle. It delivers that at the cost of cold hardiness. For a permanent garden planting in cold climates, use 'Angelina' instead.
The colour holds through a wider heat range than most chartreuse-leaved succulents; it does not brown out in high summer on a south-facing patio, which is why landscape architects specify it for sun-exposed containers.
In frost-free climates it will overwinter as a groundcover and can become weedy in mild coastal regions. Where planted in the ground in zone 9 or 10, dig out unwanted spread with a trowel; the plant does not run by rhizomes and responsible removal is physically straightforward.
Mildly toxic to pets if consumed in quantity, consistent with the rest of the genus.
See also: Sedum Angelina, Sedum mexicanum, Creeping Sedum.