PricklyPetals
A Field Reference for Succulent Cultivation

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Agave Aloe Cactus Crassula Echeveria Haworthia Kalanchoe Sedum Sempervivum Senecio Care

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From the Field

A reference for the soft, slow-growing,
and quietly resilient.

Comprehensive cultivation guides to Crassulaceae, Asphodelaceae, Agavoideae and the rest of the plants that hold their water in their leaves. Written by a certified horticulturist working from a real collection.

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Haworthia Leaves Turning Brown: Causes and Fixes
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaves Turning Brown: Causes and Fixes

Brown Haworthia leaves have five distinct causes: normal senescence, sunburn, cold damage, root rot, and drought.

Haworthia Leaves Turning Transparent: Windows vs Warning Signs
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaves Turning Transparent: Windows vs Warning Signs

Transparent or translucent Haworthia leaves are often the plant's normal leaf windows, not a problem.

Haworthia Aphids: Identification, Damage, and Treatment
Haworthia

Haworthia Aphids: Identification, Damage, and Treatment

Aphids on Haworthia most commonly attack the flower stalk but can colonise leaf axils.

Haworthia Elongating: Why It Stretches and How to Fix It
Haworthia

Haworthia Elongating: Why It Stretches and How to Fix It

Haworthia elongating — leaves spreading apart, rosette losing its compact shape, stem becoming visible — is almost always caused by insufficient light.

Haworthia Not Growing: Why It Stalls and When to Worry
Haworthia

Haworthia Not Growing: Why It Stalls and When to Worry

A Haworthia that appears not to grow is usually dormant, root-damaged, or light-deprived.

Haworthia Black Tips: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Haworthia

Haworthia Black Tips: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Black tips on Haworthia leaves are caused by crown rot from standing water, cold damage, sunburn advancing to necrosis, or fungal tip dieback.

Haworthia Leaves Soft and Mushy: Rot Diagnosis and Recovery
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaves Soft and Mushy: Rot Diagnosis and Recovery

Soft, mushy Haworthia leaves are the clearest sign of active rot — in the roots, stem base, or crown.

Haworthia Not Producing Pups: Why Offsetting Stalls
Haworthia

Haworthia Not Producing Pups: Why Offsetting Stalls

Many haworthias fail to produce offsets because of species genetics, insufficient light, root damage, or an oversized pot.

Haworthia Leaves Shriveling: Causes and Recovery
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaves Shriveling: Causes and Recovery

Shriveling Haworthia leaves can mean under-watering, root damage from rot or root mealybug, heat stress, or repotting shock.

Haworthia Leaves Turning Yellow: Causes and Fixes
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaves Turning Yellow: Causes and Fixes

Yellow Haworthia leaves most commonly signal over-watering and early root rot, but can also indicate root mealybug, nutrient deficiency, or normal…

Haworthia Leaf Tips Dying Back: Causes and Prevention
Haworthia

Haworthia Leaf Tips Dying Back: Causes and Prevention

Dying leaf tips are the most common cosmetic complaint on Haworthia.

Senecio Brown Spots on Leaves: Fungal Disease vs Cold Burn
Senecio

Senecio Brown Spots on Leaves: Fungal Disease vs Cold Burn

Brown spots on Senecio and Curio leaves come from cold burn, sunburn, fungal leaf spot, or overwatering damage.

Complete Guides

Pillars for every genus

The Complete Agave Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation
Agave Guide

The Complete Agave Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation

Comprehensive guide to the genus Agave: taxonomy, morphology, light and watering needs, cold hardiness, propagation by offset and bulbil, and common…

Succulent Soil: A Practical Guide to Substrate, Mixing, and Drainage
Care Guide

Succulent Soil: A Practical Guide to Substrate, Mixing, and Drainage

What 'free-draining' really means, the components of a succulent mix, a standard recipe, and how to adapt it to Echeveria, Haworthia, Agave and friends.

The Complete Kalanchoe Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation
Kalanchoe Guide

The Complete Kalanchoe Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation

Comprehensive guide to the genus Kalanchoe: taxonomy, identification, photoperiodic flowering, propagation from cuttings and leaf bulbils, pruning…

The Complete Crassula Guide: Taxonomy, Cultivation, Propagation & CAM Physiology
Crassula Guide

The Complete Crassula Guide: Taxonomy, Cultivation, Propagation & CAM Physiology

Start with a gritty mix and the brightest south or west window available.

The Complete Sedum Guide: Stonecrop Identification, Cultivation & Propagation
Sedum Guide

The Complete Sedum Guide: Stonecrop Identification, Cultivation & Propagation

Identify the plant as creeping, upright, pendant, or dwarf before deciding sun, water, hardiness, and propagation.

The Complete Echeveria Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation
Echeveria Guide

The Complete Echeveria Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation

Complete Echeveria care guide for beginners: bright light, soak-and-dry watering, gritty soil, drainage, rosette identification, propagation, and common problems.

The Complete Aloe Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation
Aloe Guide

The Complete Aloe Guide: Identification, Cultivation & Propagation

Start with Aloe vera or Aloe arborescens before attempting Madagascan, Namibian, or high-altitude species.

The Complete Senecio Guide: Taxonomy, Cultivation & Propagation
Senecio Guide

The Complete Senecio Guide: Taxonomy, Cultivation & Propagation

Comprehensive guide to succulent Senecio (and the reclassified genus Curio): taxonomy, identification, light, water, substrate, propagation, pruning…

Succulent Arrangements: Design, Planting, and Keeping Them Alive
Care Guide

Succulent Arrangements: Design, Planting, and Keeping Them Alive

Honest, horticulturally-literate guide to designing and maintaining multi-plant succulent arrangements — dish gardens, terrariums, and vertical frames.